Though
the grass might look greener on the other side of the fence for BJP workers,
Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi is well aware of the challenges that lay
ahead of him. In the race for the 2014 General Elections, he is already pushing
party leaders to focus on various issues of great concern. Though he might ride
high in opinion polls and surveys and also be the most talked about politician
in the country, the ground realities can be way more different than what is
being projected. Winning opinion polls and winning the parliamentary elections
in such great magnitude is a completely different ballgame and he understands
it well.
In
his first strategy meet which happened with party General Secretaries at Delhi
a few days back, Modi supposedly cautioned his colleagues not to be
“overconfident”, and instead get down to some hard work. The party has by far
made no coherent plans as such to take against the Congress in the upcoming
general elections as well as elections happening in key states such as
Rajasthan, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. If sources are to be believed,
the two key issues that he mainly focused on are the following.
The
first issue that he is really worried about is that the BJP is losing key
allies and it is important for the party to look for and engage prospective
allies in all regions, no matter how big or small they might be. For instance,
prospective allies could be AGP in Assam, INLAD in Haryana, TRS in the
Telangana region of Andhra Pradesh and even possibly enticing BS Yeddyuruppa back to the BJP or at least
the NDA. Nitish Kumar’s dramatic exit from the NDA has given them a big blow
and has also shaken the foundation of getting more allies which are otherwise
not easily available.
The
other important issue that he focussed upon is the decreasing vote shares in
the most populous and politically significant state of the country: Uttar
Pradesh. The BJP won 58 seats from UP in
1998, but since 1999 parliamentary elections the party’s tally has been on a
continuous slide. Narendra Modi has posted his close aide Amit Shah as party’s
in-charge of UP, and the former Gujarat deputy chief minister is expected to
begin his campaign soon. For the BJP, Uttar
Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Rajasthan and Odisha are key states where it needs to
make substantive gains if it had to dislodge Congress. The party’s leader in
Uttar Pradesh are optimistic and believe the current situation the state could
allow the party to make significant gains, possibly doubling or tripling their
tally since the last polls.
According
to some leaders, there are three groups of voters in the state that NaMo can
appeal to. For upper caste voters, Modi presents a perfect combination of
Hindutva and strong administrative skills. Younger voters could also find
appeal in his development oriented leadership. And among the lower castes,
except the Yadavs, the psychological pride of electing a Prime Minister from
among the OBC community could just evoke the right sentiments in favour of the
BJP. In this context, his supporters are
already toying with the idea of Modi contesting the next general elections
from UP, preferably from one of the urban seats, Lucknow, Allahabad or Kanpur.
What
we need to understand out of this is the fact that Narendra Modi has a tough
battle against him. While the ghosts of the 2002 riots will continue to haunt
him, the fact that the BJP is losing on prospective allies is an issue of great
concern for him. Even at the peak of their popularity in 1999, BJP barely
retained its tally of 180 seats but at that time it had the solid allies in all
parts of the country like the DMK, TDP, TMC, BJD JD(U) and there were a total
of 24 allies. While now they are barely left with any allies except for Shiv
Sena and Akali Dal which have limited electoral significance. In such a
situation, it would be interesting to observe in the coming months, how Modi
leads the election campaign for BJP and if he can really deliver as it is being
boasted by his followers.
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